Trails to the Past

Nevada

Storey County

Biographies

Prominent Men & Pioneers
Thompson & West - 1881

 

COLONEL A. M. EDGINGTON ----Was born in East Springfield, Ohio, in the year 1828.  At the comparatively early age of twenty-four he turned from the quiet haunts of his youth to seek in the distant West an adventurous path to possible fortune.

Reaching California in 1852, he was soon in the midst of the stirring scenes around him. For eight years he shared the perils, excitements and privations of frontier life in all its phases. Locating in Placer County, he became in turn merchant, miner, teamster and lumberman. His nature was too generous and prodigal, however, for large financial accumulations. He was too ready to assist the unfortunate and share with needy friends to enroll his name among the great money makers of the day. 

In 1860 he crossed the line into Nevada, and alter various vieisiludes became Deputy Sheriff of Storey County. In 1865 he was appointed Deputy Internal Revenue Assessor, which position here served during the following year, by reason of political complications.  At this time, and until the day of his death, ho was an uncompromising Republican. In 1867 he became accountant at the Morgan Mill, in Ormsby County, and in the following year was appointed Superintendent of the Union Mill and Mining Company-at Virginia City. In 1870 he received the commission of Major on the Staff of Brigadier General Batterman.

During all these years his health had been slowly yielding to the dread destroyer, consumption, and he was finally compelled to resign his position, and entirely abandon the active pursuits of life. On the fifteenth of October, 1875, he died at Sacramento, calm and conscious to the last. His remains were interred, a few days afterwards, at Virginia City, with civic, military and Masonic honors. Never before did the population of that mining metropolis betray such unanimous respect and sorrow in memory of a departed citizen. His benevolence, honesty and noble sense of duty had commended him to all classes, and exacted their esteem and love. Behind him he left an unblemished record.  He was not a scholar in the collegiate sense, but a finely gifted brain and persistent self-culture had made him the peer of and with whom he came in contact. In everyday life he was a practical exponent of Christianity, and concerning his religious profession Bishop Whittaker wrote of him, after his death, as follows: "He was one of the vestrymen of St. Paul's Church, in this city, and for years had been one of the church's warmest friends and supporters.  He was always ready with voice and hand and purse to aid in anything that would promote the church's welfare. By his death I feel that I have lost not only a warm personal friend, but that the church has also lost a zealous advocate." The universally popular homage paid to the memory of Colonel Edgington is not that which wealth or political station command but such as mankind reserve for examples of the purest and noblest manhood.

JOHN F. EGAN ------is a native of County Galway, Ireland, and was born June 12, a. d. 1833. His young days were spent in the Emerald Isle, but at the age of eighteen he sailed away, and landed in New York City, May 2, 1851. Soon after his arrival upon American soil he located in Delaware County, New York State, where he remained three years.

In 1854 he bid adieu to his newly made friends and came to the State of California, where he at once engaged in the usual occupation in those days, that of mining, spending the first year at Auburn, Placer County, passing through the usual ups and downs of the camps around that place. He then went to Orkans Flat, where he remained until, with the rush of thousands, he came over the mountains to Virginia City. From the latter place he went on a prospecting tour, through Nevada, Wyoming, Colorado, and New Mexico, and returned to Virginia City in 1874, where he has since resided, engaged usually in mining. Mr. Egan has probably visited more mining camps, and seen more of the different ways invented for the saving of the precious metal, than any man on the Comstock.

He at present fills the position of Superintendent of the Andes Mine; is well skilled in his calling, an honest, upright man, universally esteemed by his fellowmen. He was married in May, 1865, to Miss Mary E. Bride, at Virginia City; and they have a fine family of four children, two boys and two girls.

JAMES G. FAIR ----United States Senator from Nevada, was born at Clougher, County Tyrone, Ireland, December 3, 1831, and twelve years later came with his parents to the United States, settling in Illinois. Though but eighteen years of age when the discovery of gold was announced, he was ripe for action, and in 1850 we find him tugging as hard as older men among the boulders at Long's Bar, in Butte County, California, on Feather River, called by the Californians El Rio de las Plumas-the river of feathers. This kind of scrambling, however, did not suit his turn of mind. Placer mining, as then carried on, was a haphazard kind of business, in bonanza one day, the next in borusea, the latter days having the preponderance.  The peculiarity of mind which characterized his later years, of looking for the source of minerals, or, as a miner would say, of following cropping's or indications, soon asserted itself, and we find him early pounding away at the quartz veins, with the full belief that his fortune was to be made out of quartz. He early acquired all the knowledge attainable in regard to quartz mining, and added considerable to the general stock by his own experience while mining at Angel's Camp, in Calaveras County, and acting as Superintendent of quartz mines in other parts of the State.

On the discovery of the Comstock he removed thither, and found a field worthy of his best powers, his California experience soon proved of value, and in a few years he was made Superintendent of the Ophir Mine, and in 1867 of the Hale & Norcross. In the Hale & Norcross, he first became associated with John W. Mackay, and they subsequently induced Messrs. James C. Flood and William S. O'Brien, capitalists of San Francisco, to join them in that and other mining enterprises.  With his judgment, knowledge of mines and opportunity he could hardly fail to acquire money, and when the firm, afterwards so famous as the owners of the richest silver mine the world ever saw, was formed, he brought into it not only a share of the funds necessary to carry on the expensive work of exploration, but a knowledge of mining and mines that was second to no one on the Pacific Coast.  Messrs. Fair, Mackay, Flood, O'Brien and Walker constituted the firm, Mr. Walker selling to Mackay, and Mr. Fair became the Mining Superintendent of the mines of the company.

The long and persistent search for the lode afterward developed in the Consolidated Virginia Mine, as well as the fortunate finding of it, are related in the history of the Comstock Mines, and need not be repeated here. It is well known to all the world, and will be a subject for historical writers as long as men search for precious metals and silver remains money.  Mr. Fair, as well as Mr. Mackay, is an operator outside of the mines, has large blocks of land and buildings in San Francisco, knows as well as any one when the market is in bonanza and borasea, and knows when to go in or go out. In June 1881.  he commenced the construction of a grand building on the southwest corner of Sansome and Pine Streets, San Francisco, which will be one of the most costly and imposing structures of that city. Aside from the power which the possession of enormous wealth gives him, he is a power himself, cool when others lose their heads, consequently coming out with the balances on the right side of the ledger.  He has made various other ventures in mining; owns mines in Panamint, in Arizona, Georgia, and it is said in the Lake Superior District. He has spread his net into many out-of-the-way places, and it is quite likely that if a discovery of rich silver mines were announced as having occurred in Patagonia, or along the Straits of Magellan, with the same information would come the statement that the most promising places were owned by James G. Fair, of Nevada. When the great diamond swindle was perpetrated he had his trusty agents in advance of the Ralston crowd, and knew before them that the matter was a " first-class sell."

For many years Mr. Fair spent a great deal of his time in the depths of his mines, visiting the different workings at all times of the day or night, and thus became thoroughly conversant with every part of the vast labyrinth of drifts, cross-cuts, winzes, slopes, shafts, and inclines, as well as with the army of men under his charge. There are few bodies so robust as to bear the strain, and few minds so clear as to retain all the great works and workmen in memory, giving directions with perfect confidence, managing the greatest work of the age with unparalleled success, and making reports with the remarkable accuracy and clearness shown by Superintendent Fair.  He did not appear to know he was getting rich, or that he was a rich man. He had been placed in charge of a great property, and there he faithfully remained, toiling as when years before necessity required him to carefully husband his daily salary He was not making money in any ordinary way, but a thousand men, deep in the sweltering mine were picking, shoveling, tearing the precious ore away, heaving into his coffers gold and silver in countless dollars more rapidly than one could think the figures; and was worth his millions before he was reconciled to the fact. Still he kept faithfully at his post, as in truth the property was too valuable and the responsibility too great to entrust to any ordinary man.  Fair had proved his ability, and with most laudable courage scarified his comfort to his duties.

But the best work being done he concluded to have a little recreation, and proposed a journey with his family in the circumnavigation of the globe. The tour of the world is now easily made, the steamer and the rail car taking the traveler in comfort to all the great cities and points of interest through the various countries and climes in the circuit. Mr. Fair made the journey in triumph, visiting all the places of note, and enlarging his mind in the studies and associations of the different countries, men and governments he met, and returning the enlarged and cultivated gentleman, he was prepared to enter upon the higher walks of life.

His countrymen welcomed his return by an invitation to stand for the office of United States Senator, as successor to the position held by Wm. Sharon. The State of Nevada had always been represented in the Senate by Republicans and it seemed impossible for a Democrat to win the high prize. The course had been made easier by the neglect of Mr. Sharon to attend to his duties, and the people of Nevada desired a change. To Mr. Fair, one who had been so faithful to the trusts reposed in him in a private capacity, one who had labored and dwelt among them from the earliest Territorial days, they turned for a Senator. His colleague was a miner, and had proven the ablest of the Senators, to try another, was the cry, and James G. Fair, on the eighteenth of January, 1881, was triumphantly elected United States Senator from Nevada, to hold office from March 4, 1881, until March 4, 1887.  He has the hearty, whole-souled expression that comes from a healthy- body and well-balanced mind, and makes friends instantly. His social qualities and financial abilities are likely to make him an honor to Nevada and a useful member for the country at large. He is a Democrat in politics, but so broad in his views, so independent in character, that the party shackles will fail to hold him to any rigid line of party action.

He is a family man, having a wife and four interesting children, who, it is hoped, will perpetuate the name of a deserving and successful man, and inherit the forty or fifty millions he has taken from the depths of the earth and added to the wealth of the world.

JAMES C. FLOOD ----Was born in the city of New York in 1826, coming to California in 1849. His early years in California were spent in a retail liquor business, where in connection with W. S. O'Brien he accumulated the funds which afterwards enabled him at the opportune moment to purchase the grounds or portions of it on which the famous mine was developed. He has been successful in every move in his life, and his judgment and executive ability seem equal to any emergency. His operations in the Hale & Norcross and other mines evinced a high order of talent, and when the great discovery threw $30,000,000 into his hands he proved himself a first-class financier, eventually overthrowing all his competitors, involving in ruin some of the strongest financial institutions on the coast. This looks like a heartless warfare, but it is the rule among financiers and not the exception.

CHARLES FORMAN --- one of the oldest and most practical raining Superintendents on the Comstock, and the subject of this sketch, was born in Tioga County, New York, in January, 1835. His education was received at Owego. At the early age of eighteen years he left his home and emigrated to California, reaching Sacramento in 1853, where for four years he was box clerk and cashier of the post-office at that place. Subsequently he received the appointment as Deputy Secretary of State.

During 1860 Mr. Forman came to Virginia City to examine the mining interests of that place, and was offered, and accepted a position in the express office of Wells, Fargo & Co., with whom he remained about one year. After which date he devoted his time wholly to mining at Gold Hill, having the superintendence of the Eclipse Mill and Mining Company, which position he filled until 1867. During this time, however, he superintended the Bacon Mill and Mining Company, Piute Mill and Mining Company, and the Confidence Mining Company, also the Vivian Mill. In 1870 he went to Pioche, Lincoln County, as General Superintendent of the Meadow Valley Mining Company, where he remained only about ten months. The following three years he spent partly in San Francisco, and the remainder in Salt Lake City, Utah, being a member of the firm of B. F. Sherwood & Company, brokers. In Salt Lake City he was engaged in the lumber business.

Upon his return to San Francisco he conceived the idea of a trip through the northern Territories, to examine the coal mines said to exist there. His trip was an extensive one, taking him through Oregon, Washington Territory and British Columbia. He returned to Virginia City in 1874, and at once assumed the position as Superintendent of the Overman Mine, at Gold Hill, and soon after that of the Caledonia Mine, both of which he superintends at the present time. He resides in Virginia City, having one of the finest residences in the city.

HON. L. T. FOX -----Is a native of Virginia, born in Accomack County, in the year 1828, and was brought up on a farm, until at the age of eleven years his attention was directed to the " briny deep," which occupation he followed until 1850, serving in every capacity on board a vessel from cabin-boy to Captain. At the early age of sixteen he was an officer under the American flag, which is evidence of more than ordinary ability. In his travels by sea he visited nearly every port of any consequence in the old world and the new.

In 1850 he reached the Pacific Coast, and desiring a change of occupation, he left the sea and engaged in mining in Sierra County, California, which he followed about one year, and then engaged in the stock raising and butchering business in the same county until 1863, at which time he came to Nevada. From 1863 to the present time he has been a resident of Storey County, making and losing several fortunes. 

In politics he has always been an earnest and consistent Democrat, and has filled several positions of trust to the entire satisfaction of his constituents.  In 1870 he was elected to the State Senate from Storey County, and reelected in 1880 for a second term; has been County Commissioner, President of the Board of Trustees for the town of Gold Hill for five years, and is Major General of the State Militia, and is withal a popular man, esteemed by all of his large circle of acquaintances.

WILLIAM GARHART -----Or " Curly Bill," as he was called in early days, is a native of Pennsylvania, and was born at Reading, April 3, 1834. His youthful days were passed in Cincinnati, Ohio, until, at the age of sixteen years, he came to California, arriving in San Francisco, April 3, 1850. After a stay of six weeks in the city he sought his fortune in the mines, and for one year worked in French Gulch, in Shasta County.

He then turned his attention to the stage, and for the succeeding eighteen years followed the business for a livelihood, not, however, as Booth or Forrest, but on a Concord coach, as one of the finest reinsmen on the Pacific Coast. His first route was from Sacramento to Nevada City, where he drove for five years.  He then drove from Folsom to Nevada City, by way of Auburn, until 1858. In 1859 he drove from Forest City to Marysville and Downieville. In 1863 he commenced driving from Donner Lake to Virginia City, Nevada, where he continued until 1869.

He then formed a partnership with C. Derby, at Virginia City, and opened a livery stable. In this, as in other callings, he was successful, and at the present time rejoices in the part ownership of one of the finest establishments in the State, and has done a prosperous business. " Curly Bill " was a popular driver, a genial, whole-souled man, and a general favorite with the traveling public, and it is said that a passenger who was fortunate enough to occupy the box seat with him, when he held the reins, considered it a streak of good luck.

JOHN GRANT M D. -------was born in Lenox County, Ontario, Canada, in 1831, and as the name strongly indicates, is of Scottish ancestry.  From early youth he evinced a desire for study, giving preference at that time to civil engineering, with the design of making that his profession for several years he pursued this branch of scientific study, till in 1854 he entered the Albany Medical College, New York, and adopted the profession of medicine and surgery, to which he has since assiduously devoted his life. From this college he graduated in 1857. Subsequently he graduated from Jefferson Medical College, of Philadelphia, and is al.so a graduate of the University of Victoria College, of Ontario, and of the Royal College of Surgeons, England.

The Doctor's residence on the Pacific Coast has been chiefly in California and Nevada. For fifteen years he followed his profession in Santa Cruz, the pleasant summer resort on the Bay of Monterey, California. Here he practiced with great success, his fame and skill extending to surrounding counties, extending his business, proportionately. During his residence at Santa Cruz his acquaintance was wide-spread, embracing the prominent members of the profession and the principal politicians and gentlemen of the State. Subsequently, for several years he was a prominent physician and surgeon in Virginia City. In every sense Dr, John Grant is a gentleman of fine culture, thoroughly imbued with the sacred cause of professional proprieties and obligations, a man of the strictest integrity, blessed with the inheritance of a nature that finds happiness in cheering the afflicted and downcast, and extending a hand to help the weary through life.  A fine form and manly carriage; a countenance always genial, pleasant and intellectual ; and with all this the Doctor remains a consistent bachelor, too loyal to Hygeia to admit another goddess to his devotions.

 

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